设置 CLI
使用 IBM Cloud Schematics 命令行插件可自动执行基础架构供应过程,资源配置和应用程序工作负载部署。 IBM Cloud® Schematics 命令行支持以下平台体系结构:
- Mac OS X 64 位
- Mac OS arm64
- Windows™ 64 位
- Windows™ 32 位
- Linux™ 64 位
- Linux™ arm64
- Linux™ 32 位
- PowerLinux™ 64 位
- System/390 Linux™ 64 位
安装 IBM Cloud 命令行
安装必需的命令行以开始使用 IBM Cloud Schematics。
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安装 IBM Cloud CLI。
打算经常使用命令行? 请尝试 为IBM Cloud命令行启用 shell 自动完成功能(仅限 Linux/MacOS)。
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登录到 IBM Cloud CLI。 根据提示,输入您的 IBM Cloud 凭证。
ibmcloud login
如果您有联合标识,请使用
ibmcloud login --sso
登录到 IBM Cloud CLI。 输入用户名,并在命令行输出中使用提供的 URL 获取一次性密码。 如果不使用--sso
时登录失败,而使用--sso
选项时登录成功,说明您拥有的是联合标识。
安装 IBM Cloud Schematics 命令行插件
安装 IBM Cloud Schematics 插件以自动执行云操作,配置管理和基础架构部署。 您还可以在 Cloud Shell中安装 Schematics 插件。
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为 Schematics安装 IBM Cloud 命令行插件。
ibmcloud plugin install schematics
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验证 IBM Cloud Schematics 命令行插件是否安装成功。 此插件列示为
schematics
。ibmcloud plugin list
示例输出
Listing installed plug-ins... Plugin Name Version Status Private endpoints supported schematics[sch] 1.12.28 Update Available true
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列出所有支持的命令,确认可以使用 Schematics 命令行插件。 使用 Schematics 命令行插件的命令前缀是
ibmcloud schematics
。ibmcloud schematics help
示例输出
NAME: ibmcloud schematics - Automate the deployment and management of IBM Cloud resources using Infrastructure as Code USAGE: ibmcloud schematics command [arguments...] [command options] COMMANDS: action, ac Create and manage Schematics actions. Action let you define the source control repository that contains your playbook yamls etc. and pass environment-specific variables. agent, ag Create and manage agents. Visit 'https://cloud.ibm.com/docs/schematics?topic=schematics-agents-intro' to know more about agents. apply Apply a plan to an workspace to deploy the latest version of your configuration. destroy Destroy resources in an existing workspace. This action cannot be reversed. inventory, iv Create and manage Schematics Inventories. Inventory let you define host group that can contain INI or Resource Query id's job, j Create and manage Schematics jobs. Job let you manage all the jobs like creating/deleting/updating/retrieving. kms listing and enabling IBM Cloud Schematics kms instances and root keys. logs Show details about actions that ran against an workspace. output Get all the output values from your workspace; (ex. result of terraform output command plan Create a plan for an workspace. Plans show how resources would change if you applied the latest version of your workspace configuration. policy, plcy Create and manage policies. Policies tell Schematics which agent it should use to execute Terraform and Ansible jobs in a specific network zone. refresh Refresh the workspace with latest version of your workspace configuration. resource-query, rq Create and manage Schematics Resource Query. Resource query let you define conditions to fetch host group that can be used to perform actions state Advanced state management version Report version information about the IBM Cloud Schematics CLI. workspace, ws Create and manage workspaces. Workspaces let you define the source control repository that contains your Terraform configuration and pass workspace-specific variables. help, h Show help Enter 'ibmcloud schematics help [command]' for more information about a command.
更新 CLI
定期更新 IBM Cloud 命令行和 Schematics 命令行插件,以获得新功能。
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登录到 IBM Cloud CLI。 根据提示,输入您的 IBM Cloud 凭证。
ibmcloud login
如果您有联合标识,请使用
ibmcloud login --sso
登录到 IBM Cloud CLI。 输入用户名,并在命令行输出中使用提供的 URL 获取一次性密码。 如果不使用--sso
时登录失败,而使用--sso
选项时登录成功,说明您拥有的是联合标识。 -
检查 Schematics 命令行插件是否有更新。 如果更新可用,则会在命令行输出中显示“**更新可用 **”通知。
ibmcloud plugin list | grep schematics
示例输出
schematics 1.12.28 Update Available false
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更新 Schematics 命令行插件。
对于 Schematics 代理程序,Schematics 插件版本必须大于
1.12.12
版本。ibmcloud plugin update schematics
ibmcloud plugin list | grep schematics
示例输出
schematics[sch] 1.12.28 true
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显示 Schematics 插件。
ibmcloud plugin show schematics
示例输出
Plugin Name schematics[sch] Plugin Version 1.12.28 Plugin SDK Version 1.7.3 Minimal IBM Cloud CLI version required 0.15.1 Private endpoints supported true Commands: schematics,sch Automate the deployment and management of IBM Cloud resources using Infrastructure as Code schematics,sch plan Create a plan for an workspace. Plans show how resources would change if you applied the latest version of your workspace configuration. schematics,sch version Report version information about the IBM Cloud Schematics CLI. schematics,sch logs Show details about actions that ran against an workspace. schematics,sch output Get all the output values from your workspace; (ex. result of terraform output command schematics,sch destroy Destroy resources in an existing workspace. This action cannot be reversed. schematics,sch refresh Refresh the workspace with latest version of your workspace configuration. schematics,sch apply Apply a plan to an workspace to deploy the latest version of your configuration. schematics,sch job,j Create and manage Schematics jobs. Job let you manage all the jobs like creating/deleting/updating/retrieving. schematics,sch job,j run Run a job in IBM Cloud Schematics to work with your Schematics entities like workspaces/actions. schematics,sch job,j get Get information about a job. .... schematics,sch workspace,ws upload Upload a tar file to a workspace from the IBM Cloud Schematics service. schematics,sch workspace,ws commands Run one or more terraform commands schematics,sch workspace,ws taint Marks a Terraform-managed resource as tainted, forcing it to be destroyed and recreated on the next apply schematics,sch workspace,ws untaint Unmarks a Terraform-managed resource as tainted, restoring it as the primary instance in the state schematics,sch workspace,ws state Advanced state management schematics,sch workspace,ws import Run a job to import existing resources into workspace schematics,sch inventory,iv Create and manage Schematics Inventories. Inventory let you define host group that can contain INI or Resource Query id's schematics,sch inventory,iv create Create an Inventory in IBM Cloud Schematics to pass to Schematics action for target host groups schematics,sch inventory,iv update Update an Inventory in IBM Cloud Schematics with all new detail schematics,sch inventory,iv get Get information about an inventory schematics,sch inventory,iv list List all existing inventories in targeted account schematics,sch inventory,iv delete Delete an inventory from the IBM Cloud Schematics service schematics,sch agent,ag Create and manage agents. Visit 'https://cloud.ibm.com/docs/schematics?topic=schematics-agents-intro' to know more about agents. schematics,sch agent,ag create Create an agent in IBM Cloud Schematics. schematics,sch agent,ag validate,plan Run validate to create a prerequisite scan that analyses agent and cluster configuration before deploying your agent. schematics,sch agent,ag deploy,apply Run deploy to deploy your agent on the configured cluster. schematics,sch agent,ag get View the details of an agent. schematics,sch agent,ag list List all agents in your IBM Cloud account. schematics,sch agent,ag update Update your agent details. Updating agent does not re-validate or re-deploy your agent. schematics,sch agent,ag health Run health to perform a health check on your deployed agent. schematics,sch agent,ag delete Delete an agent. schematics,sch agent,ag destroy Destroy the resources associated with agent deployment schematics,sch action,ac Create and manage Schematics actions. Action let you define the source control repository that contains your playbook yamls etc. and pass environment-specific variables. schematics,sch action,ac create Create an action in IBM Cloud Schematics to work with your Ansible configuration in source control. schematics,sch action,ac get Get information about an action. schematics,sch action,ac list List all existing actions in this account. schematics,sch action,ac delete Delete an action from the IBM Cloud Schematics service. schematics,sch action,ac update Update the details of an existing action. schematics,sch action,ac upload Upload TAR file to an action from the IBM Cloud Schematics service
卸载 IBM Cloud Schematics 命令行插件
卸载 IBM Cloud Schematics 插件以从本地系统中除去 Schematics 插件。
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卸载 Schematics的 IBM Cloud 命令行插件。
ibmcloud plugin uninstall schematics
示例输出
Uninstalling plug-in 'schematics'... OK Plug-in 'schematics' was successfully uninstalled.
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验证 IBM Cloud Schematics 命令行插件是否已成功卸载。
ibmcloud plugin list | grep schematics